Fortified Vancomycin   (U.S.N.L.M.) | ||
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Dosing/ Keratitis | Every 30 minutes for 3 hours, then qhr for first 24 hours, taper gradually on improvement. (If non central consider besifloxacin .) |
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Chem Specs | vancomycin 5% | |
Quantities | 500mg powder (reconstitute with 10ml sterile water) | |
Cost | 866.38 / 500mg vial | |
Class | Glycopeptide | |
Action | Binds to amino acids necessary for bacterial cell wall synthesis and alters bacterial cell membrane permeability. |
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Usage | Indicated for the treatment of serious or severe infections caused by susceptible strains of methicillin-resistant staphylococci (MRSA) and penicillin-resistant streptococci. |
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Contraindications | Known hypersensitivity to vancomycin. | |
Pediatric use | Systemically used in infants > 7 days. | |
Pregnancy | No adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with vancomycin. |
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The aqueous solution is unstable but may be kept refrigerated for 4 days (96hr). When reconstituted may be labeled as 50 mg/ml vancomycin solution. |
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Consider concomitant cycloplegia for anterior uveitis. Fortified Vancomycin is used for gram-negative coverage. 5% solution stings on administration. Some advocate 2.5% which is thought to be adequate.1 |
1. Romanowski EG, Romanowski JE, Shanks RMQ, et al. Cornea. October 24, 2019.
N.L.M. DailyMed page for Vancomycin PDR page for Vancomycin